Crude Oil Prices: West Texas Intermediate WTI Cushing, Oklahoma DCOILWTICO St Louis Fed

Brent Crude is more ubiquitous, and most oil is priced using Brent Crude as the benchmark, akin to two-thirds of all oil pricing. Brent Crude is produced near the sea, so transportation costs are significantly lower. In contrast, West Texas Intermediate is produced in landlocked areas, making transportation costs more onerous. Advances in fracking technology have increased crude oil production in the United States, potentially putting downward pressure on prices. WTI has been trading around $73.76 per barrel in January 2025, up from $56.99 in 2019. Since WTI is one of the most liquid commodities in the world, traders have enough opportunities to gain in both rising and falling oil markets.

It serves as a more comprehensive indicator of global oil prices; additionally, Brent has higher transportation expenses and larger supply uncertainties. WTI and Brent crude, both recognized as light and sweet, as viewed as the premium benchmarks in the global crude oil market. Welcome to browse the page of WTI Crude Oil Price which shows the current WTI crude oil price and its fluctuation width, previous close price and open price, etc. WTI Crude Oil Price is a grade of crude oil that served as a benchmark in oil pricing, therefore, it is essential to take attention to the prices of WTI crude oil. If you check live prices on Saturdays, you will always see the last recorded WTI crude price from the previous Friday.

These financial instruments allow investors to invest in oil without directly purchasing futures contracts, making it easier to diversify their portfolios. While WTI is a key indicator of U.S. oil prices, Brent is often viewed as the global benchmark. The relationship between the two benchmarks can provide insights into market trends and shifts in supply and demand. Brent is traded at higher prices, serving as a global benchmark covering a larger geographic area.

When you hear a reference to crude oil prices in a business report, it’s the price of West Texas Intermediate that is being quoted. WTI and Brent oil futures are standardized contracts traded on futures exchanges. Each contract represents a specific quantity (typically 1,000 barrels) of oil to be delivered at a specified future date. Traders can buy or sell these contracts, aiming to profit from price fluctuations.

  • Ritika Tiwari is a freelance content writer and strategist at Blueberry, specializing in forex, CFDs, stock markets, and cryptocurrencies.
  • As one of the world’s foremost sources of crude oil, WTI is a benchmark for the U.S. oil industry and investors.
  • The US investment bank Goldman Sachs estimates the proportion of crude oil used for primary materials production to be 45 per cent.
  • In the United States, West Texas Intermediate is the preferred measure and pricing model.
  • Besides its primary role as the most important energy source, crude oil is also an essential raw material for manufacturing plastics.

Entering the commodities market with WTI trading

This specific grade is described as ‘light’ due to its relatively low density and ‘sweet’ because of its low sulfur content. Light sweet crude oil is desirable because it requires less refining and produces a high yield of high-value products like gasoline, diesel fuel, heating oil, and jet fuel. Brent crude oil trades six days a week, so based on which day you’re looking at crude oil spot prices, you may be getting the last recorded live price. At local time on Sundays for your chosen exchange, you’ll almost certainly get the last Brent crude oil spot price that the market closed with.

Futures contract delivery

WTI is produced in landlocked regions and must be transported to the coast, where most refineries are situated, another significant factor contributing to its low value. Similarly, the Midwest region of the United States has an excess of oil. Since the shale boom in the U.S., which resulted in a production increase of WTI, the price of WTI has gone down and usually trades at a discount to Brent.

What is it – West Texas Intermediate (WTI)

  • Oil futures are financial contracts that allow participants to buy or sell a specific quantity of oil at a predetermined price on a future date.
  • On an international level there are a number of different types of crude oil, each of which have different properties and prices.
  • The abbreviation indicates one barrel of crude oil, but you may see Gbbl (one billion barrels), as well as Mbbl (one million barrels) or Kbbl for one thousand barrels.

This mechanism provides a way for companies to manage their risk related to oil price changes. For example, an airline might purchase futures contracts to lock in fuel prices, helping to stabilize their operating costs. Beyond being a mere economic indicator, changes in WTI prices can offer valuable insights into future trends in the oil industry. This could xm broker encompass shifts in supply and demand, geopolitical factors, or technological advancements.

Market Influence:

Live charts, historical data, futures contracts, and breaking news on WTI prices can be found below. The commodity of crude oil is by far the world’s most important energy source and the price of oil therefore plays an important role in industrial and economic development. The most important type of crude oil used in Europe is Brent Crude, named after the North Sea oilfield where it is extracted. Brent Crude is a particularly light crude oil which is carried from the North Sea to the Sullom Voe Terminal on Mainland, Shetland by an underwater pipeline. Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) and Exchange-Traded Notes (ETNs) that track WTI prices provide investors with an accessible way to gain exposure to the oil market.

Both Brent Crude and WTI are light and sweet, making them ideal for refining into gasoline. Traders use technical analysis to identify horizontal or sloping lines that act as support or resistance. These levels are often found at previous python math libraries highs, lows, or trendline intersections.

For one, the WTI price is a crucial global benchmark that sets the standard for pricing various types of crude oil worldwide. It serves as a reliable economic barometer; the fluctuations in WTI prices often mirror the overall health of the global economy. When economic conditions are favorable, the demand for oil products typically escalates, causing WTI prices to rise. Conversely, during economic downturns, decreased demand for oil generally results in lower WTI prices. The oil futures contract on the New York Mercantile Exchange has WTI as its underlying asset.

Adding WTI to one’s investment portfolio can help diversify one’s holdings and reduce overall risk. Crude oil prices often move independently of other asset classes like stocks and bonds, providing potential diversification gains. The standard and eventual uses of oil drilling depend heavily on the field they come from; therefore, oil is traded using benchmarks.

The top five source countries for petroleum products imported into the U.S. are Canada, Mexico, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Brazil. Furthermore, transporting WTI overseas to Brent crude’s market can be costly, making it difficult for WTI to compete with Brent crude in terms of pricing. Heavy oils in the lower range of API gravity scores will begin sinking in water. With numbers falling between 10 and 70, the lighter the oil, the higher the API gravity number. West Texas Intermediate is sourced from U.S. oil fields, primarily in Texas, Louisiana, and North Dakota. Toni manages online teams and contributes to publications about technology and finance.

As a result, there are many oil prices; thus, one must indicate which benchmark they’re referring to if they want to know the «price of oil.» Theoretically, WTI crude should trade at a premium to Brent crude, given the quality, but this is not always the case. While the two crude oil varieties can trade at similar price points, each one has its own unique supply and demand market, and therefore its price reflects distinct market fundamentals. A benchmark in the oil market serves as a reference price for buyers and sellers of crude oil.

How to trade WTI Crude Oil

Today’s WTI crude oil spot price of $62.49 per barrel is up 2.58% compared to one week ago at $60.92 per barrel. Today’s Brent crude oil spot price is at $64.93 per barrel, down by 1.02% from the previous trading day. In comparison to one week ago ($63.36 per barrel), Brent oil is up 2.48%. When a major news event occurs, traders may quickly assess its potential impact on WTI crude prices and enter trades accordingly. For example, if a major oil-producing country announces a production cut, traders may long WTI futures, anticipating a price increase. In this strategy, traders closely follow global supply and demand news, geopolitical events, economic indicators, and OPEC decisions.

WTI crude oil as a trade grade

In December 2005 the global demand for crude oil was 83.3 million barrels per day according to the International Energy Agency (IEA) and this will continue to rise further. The performance of companies involved in oil production, refining, and distribution is often influenced by WTI prices. Higher oil prices can boost profits for oil producers, leading to increased stock valuations. Conversely, lower prices can squeeze margins for refiners, potentially leading to declines in stock prices. If you live in Texas, it makes sense that the West Texas benchmark would be a good indicator for fuel prices.

The above chart indicates the West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil futures. The chart tracks the price of a barrel of WTI crude oil over a selected period. The x-axis represents time, and the y-axis represents US dollar prices per barrel. The recent pandemic of 2019 took a toll on almost all sectors of the economy. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil price dropped significantly in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Additionally, factors specific to each benchmark, such as infrastructure constraints or political stability in the respective regions, beaxy exchange overview can affect their prices. Investing in WTI involves buying and selling futures contracts and agreements to buy or sell a certain amount of oil at a specified price and date. WTI investing can be a way for investors to gain exposure to the oil market and potentially profit from changes in oil prices. However, it is important to note that investing in WTI futures can be risky, as oil prices can be volatile and affected by various other factors.